Injured at Medical Facility Overview
Hospitals and medical facilities are meant to be places of healing, but accidents and negligence can still occur. Patients may suffer injuries from unsafe premises — such as slippery floors or broken equipment — or from medical malpractice, such as surgical errors or misdiagnoses. Knowing the difference between these two types of claims is critical to protecting your rights and pursuing compensation.
If you’ve been injured at a California hospital, here’s what you need to know about liability, patient rights, and filing deadlines — with trusted resources to guide you.
⚠️ Common Hospital & Medical Facility Injuries
Hospital-related injuries often involve:
- Slip and fall accidents in hallways, bathrooms, or waiting areas due to wet floors or poor maintenance
- Faulty equipment injuries, such as broken wheelchairs, defective hospital beds, or malfunctioning elevators
- Medication errors caused by staff negligence or miscommunication
- Surgical mistakes including wrong-site surgery or retained instruments
- Delayed or incorrect diagnoses leading to worsened medical conditions
These incidents can cause serious harm — and determining whether they fall under premises liability or medical malpractice is the first step in building your case.
🧑💼 Premises Liability vs. Medical Malpractice
Liability depends on the nature of the injury:
- Premises Liability: Applies when unsafe property conditions cause harm. Example: a patient slips on an unmarked wet floor in the hospital lobby.
- Medical Malpractice: Applies when a healthcare provider fails to meet the standard of care. Example: a surgeon leaves a sponge inside a patient during surgery.
California courts often examine:
- Whether the injury was caused by unsafe property conditions or negligent medical care
- The hospital’s duty of care to patients and visitors
- Documentation of safety violations or medical errors
For more on patient rights, see the California Department of Public Health’s patient safety resources.
🧾 Real-World Example: Slip vs. Surgical Error
One client slipped on a broken stairwell at a hospital, suffering a fractured ankle. This was a premises liability claimagainst the hospital for unsafe property maintenance.
Another client underwent surgery where the doctor failed to monitor oxygen levels, leading to brain injury. This was a medical malpractice claim against the surgeon and hospital staff.
Both cases required different legal strategies — but each resulted in compensation for medical bills, pain and suffering, and lost wages.
🛡️ Filing Deadlines in California
- Premises Liability Claims: Generally, 2 years from the date of injury.
- Medical Malpractice Claims: 1 year from discovery of the injury, or 3 years from the date of the malpractice — whichever comes first.
- Exceptions: Minors and cases involving fraud may extend deadlines.
Missing these deadlines can bar you from recovery, so it’s critical to act quickly.
📋 What to Do After a Hospital Injury
- Seek immediate medical attention for your injury
- Document the scene — photos, videos, witness statements
- Request copies of medical records and incident reports
- Report unsafe conditions to hospital administration
- Avoid speaking to hospital insurers alone — they may try to minimize your claim
You may also need to file a complaint with the Medical Board of California.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
Can I sue both the hospital and the doctor? Yes. If your injury was caused by unsafe premises and negligent medical care, you may have claims against both the hospital and individual providers. Courts often allow multiple defendants in complex cases.
What if the injury was caused by faulty equipment? If hospital-owned equipment (like a broken wheelchair or elevator) caused your injury, it’s typically a premises liability claim. If medical equipment was misused by staff, it may be malpractice.
How do I prove malpractice vs. unsafe premises? Evidence is key. For premises liability, photos of unsafe conditions and witness testimony help. For malpractice, medical records, expert testimony, and proof of deviation from standard care are required.
How long do I have to file a claim? Premises liability claims usually allow 2 years, while malpractice claims may be limited to 1 year from discovery. Acting quickly ensures evidence is preserved and deadlines are met.
👨⚖️ Why You Need a Lawyer
Hospital injury cases are legally complex. Our attorneys:
- Investigate whether your case involves premises liability or malpractice
- Gather medical records, safety reports, and expert testimony
- Navigate strict filing deadlines and procedural requirements
- Fight for full compensation — even when hospitals dispute liability
We’ve helped clients injured in California hospitals recover the compensation they deserve.
📞 Call Infinity Law Group Today
If you’ve been injured at a California hospital or medical facility, don’t face the legal maze alone. We’ll help you understand your rights and build a strong case. 📲 Schedule your free consultation or call us directly at (925) 732-1188




