Overview
If you were injured on public property — like a city sidewalk, public park, or government building — or by a government employee, your case isn’t like a typical personal injury claim. In California, suing a government entity requires following strict procedures under the California Tort Claims Act (CTCA).
Missing a deadline or filing incorrectly could cost you your entire case. Here’s what you need to know.
⚠️ Common Government-Related Injury Scenarios
You may have a valid claim if your injury occurred due to:
- Uneven or broken sidewalks
- Poorly maintained public parks or playgrounds
- Accidents involving city buses or public transit
- Slip and falls in government buildings
- Negligence by public school staff or city workers
These cases often involve municipal, county, or state agencies — each with its own claim process.
📋 What Is the California Tort Claims Act?
The CTCA governs how and when you can sue a public entity. Key points:
- You must file a government claim within 6 months of the injury.
- The claim must include specific details: who was involved, what happened, and the damages you’re seeking.
- The agency has 45 days to respond. If denied, you can file a lawsuit in civil court.
For full details, visit the California Office of Risk and Insurance Management’s claim portal.
🧾 Real-World Example: Injured on a City-Owned Sidewalk
A client tripped on a raised slab of concrete outside a public library in Oakland. She suffered a fractured hip and required surgery. We filed a government claim with the city within the 6-month window, including:
- Photos of the hazard
- Medical records
- Witness statements
The city denied liability, but we filed suit and ultimately secured a $140,000 settlement after proving the sidewalk had been reported multiple times without repair.
🛡️ Special Rules for Public Transit Accidents
If you were injured on a city bus, train, or light rail, your claim may involve:
- Transit authorities like LA Metro, BART, or Muni
- Shorter deadlines and unique claim forms
- Video footage and transit logs as key evidence
Visit California Transit Association for agency-specific resources.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
Can I sue a public school for negligence?
Yes — but you must file a government claim first. This applies to injuries caused by staff, unsafe facilities, or school-sponsored events.
What if I didn’t know the property was government-owned?
You may still have a case. A lawyer can investigate ownership and determine the correct entity to file against.
What happens if I miss the 6-month deadline?
You may lose your right to sue. In rare cases, late claims are accepted — but only with strong justification.
Can I file the claim myself?
Technically yes, but government claims are complex. A lawyer ensures accuracy and protects your rights.
🔗 Helpful Links from California Legal Experts
- California Tort Claims Act Overview – ORIM
- California Transit Association – Public Transit Agencies
- California Courts – Filing a Lawsuit Against a Public Entity
- Infinity Law Group – Premises Liability
- Infinity Law Group – Public Transit Accidents
👨⚖️ Why You Need a Lawyer
Government claims are full of traps:
- Short deadlines
- Complex forms
- Immunity defenses
Our attorneys know how to navigate the CTCA, preserve evidence, and hold public entities accountable.
📞 Call Infinity Law Group Today
If you’ve been injured on public property or by a government employee, don’t wait. We’ll help you file correctly, meet deadlines, and fight for fair compensation.
📲 Schedule your free consultation Or call us directly at (925) 732-1188
